博愛醫院鄧佩瓊紀念中學
《科學科升中預習》

1. 熟讀下列科學科的常用英文詞彙,以備暑期迎新週內的科學課節時進行默書。

中一科學科 常用英漢詞彙

第一課

apparatus (儀器)

test tube (試管)

beaker (燒杯)

volume (體積)

measuring cylinder (量筒)

dropper (滴管)

safety goggles (安全眼鏡)

Bunsen burner (本生燈)

air hole (氣孔)

insulating mat (隔熱墊)

wire gauze (鐵絲網)

tripod (三腳架)

regular shape (規則的形狀)

irregular (不規則)

thermometer (溫度計)

temperature (溫度)

metre rule (米尺)

balance (天平)

stop-watch (秒錶)

weight (重量)

observation (觀察)

hypothesis (假設)

fair test (公平測試)

conclusion (結論)

第二課

living things (生物)

non living things (非生物)

reproduce (生殖)

move (移動)

need food (需要食物)

breathe (呼吸)

react to stimuli (對刺激有反應)

excrete (排泄)

grow (生長)

variation (差異)

classify (分類)

animal (動物)

backbone (脊椎)

invertebrate (無脊椎動物)

vertebrate (脊椎動物)

slimy scales (黏滑的鱗片)

gill (鰓)

fins for movement (作移動的鰭)

amphibian (兩棲類)

moist skin (濕潤的皮膚)

reptile (爬蟲類)

dry, hard scales (乾硬的鱗片)

lung (肺)

feathers (羽毛)

beak (喙)

wings (翼)

hair (毛髮)

fur (毛皮)

mammals (哺乳類動物)

mammary glands (乳腺)

plant (植物)

flowering plant (有花植物)

non-flowering plant (無花植物)

extinct (絕種)

endangered species (瀕危物種)

wildlife (野生生物)

natural habitats (自然生境)

excessively hunted (過度獵殺)

over-exploited (過度採摘)

foreign species (外來物種)

pollute (污染)

conserve (保護)